Country Finland
Level undergraduate, masters, phd, short-course
Organization Finnish Immigration Service (Migri)
Funding unknown Overview
This guide explains the Finland student residence permit process for international students (non-EU/EEA) planning to study in 2027. It covers essential requirements for financial evidence, health insurance, and the step-by-step application process through the official Enter Finland online service. It clarifies that for long-term studies, a residence permit is typically required, not a short-term student visa.
Coverage
This is a guide for obtaining a student residence permit, not a scholarship or funding opportunity. It does not provide financial coverage for tuition, living costs, or other study-related expenses. Applicants must demonstrate their own financial capability.
Eligibility
This permit is open to non-EU/EEA international students who have received an admission letter for eligible studies in Finland. Eligible studies include degree studies, vocational qualifications, and exchange studies lasting more than 90 days. PhD students generally need to apply for a researcher residence permit instead of the student permit. Applicants must meet specific living-cost and tuition requirements, possess valid health coverage, hold a valid passport, and submit their first permit application from outside Finland.
Requirements
* **Admission**: An official admission or acceptance letter from a recognized Finnish educational institution.
* **Financial Evidence**: Applicants must prove they have sufficient funds to cover living costs. The current standard requirement is €800 per month, totaling €9,600 for the first year of studies lasting a year or longer. These funds must be available in the student's own bank account, with a statement covering the past six months. Any scholarship covering living expenses or tuition must be documented with an official award letter. Proof of paid tuition or funds to cover unpaid tuition is also required. Expected future earnings from a job in Finland cannot be used as financial evidence for the first permit.
* **Health Insurance**: Mandatory for the duration of stay. For studies shorter than two years, medical expense coverage up to €120,000 is required. For studies lasting at least two years, pharmaceutical expense coverage up to €40,000 is needed. The policy excess must not exceed €300, and coverage must be valid upon arrival and throughout the required period of stay.
* **Documents**: A valid passport and requested copies, a recent passport photograph meeting specified requirements, admission evidence from the Finnish institution, financial records (bank statements, scholarship letters), an insurance certificate or accepted alternative health coverage evidence, proof of paid tuition (or evidence of funds to pay it), and any required translations and legalisation of documents. Applicants under 18 must also provide a birth certificate and parental or guardian consent.
How to apply
1. **Confirm Admission and Permit Route**: Verify your admission and determine if the student residence permit or researcher permit is appropriate for your studies.
2. **Prepare Evidence**: Review the specific requirements and gather all necessary documents, including financial statements, insurance certificates, and admission letters.
3. **Scan and Translate**: Make clear scans of all attachments and arrange for any required translations and legalisation.
4. **Create Enter Finland Account**: Register on the official Enter Finland e-service and select the correct first-permit application form.
5. **Complete Application Form**: Fill out the application carefully, ensuring all identity details match your passport and accurately describing your study plans.
6. **Upload, Pay, and Submit**: Upload all required documents, pay the application fee (e.g., €600 online or €750 on paper for adults in 2026), and submit your application. Keep the confirmation.
7. **Complete Identity Check**: Follow the instructions from the Finnish mission (embassy/consulate) for an identity verification appointment, bringing all requested original documents.
8. **Await Decision**: Monitor your Enter Finland account for messages and respond promptly to any requests for additional evidence. Wait for the decision and travel instructions.
Notes
This guide focuses on the student residence permit process, not a scholarship. Fees and financial thresholds are subject to change; applicants should verify the most current amounts on the Finnish Immigration Service (Migri) website before applying, especially for 2027. Processing times vary and are not guaranteed. An optional D visa may be available to facilitate entry after a positive residence permit decision. Students holding a residence permit for studies are generally allowed to work an average of 30 hours per week. Family members (spouse, children) wishing to join the student must apply through a separate family-ties route and meet distinct household income requirements.